Epson CMOS 32-Bit Single Chip Microcomputer S1C33L03 Manual de usuario Pagina 107

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7 DETAILS OF INSTRUCTIONS
S1C33 FAMILY C33 PE CORE MANUAL
EPSON
99
ld.b [%sp + imm6], %rs
Function
Signed byte data transfer
Standard) B[sp +
imm6] rs(7:0)
Extension 1) B[sp +
imm19] rs(7:0)
Extension 2) B[sp +
imm32] rs(7:0)
Code
15 12 11 10 9 4 3 0
0 1 0 1 0 1
imm6 r s
0x54__
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Flag
IE C V Z N
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Mode
Src: Register direct %rs = %r0 to %r15
Dst: Register indirect with displacement
CLK
Two cycle
Description
(1) Standard
ld.b [%sp +
imm6],%rs ; memory address = sp + imm6
The 8 low-order bits of the rs register are transferred to the specified memory location. The
content of the current SP with the 6-bit immediate
imm6 added as displacement comprises the
memory address to be accessed.
(2) Extension 1
ext
imm13 ; = imm19(18:6)
ld.b [%sp +
imm6],%rs ; memory address = sp + imm19,
;
imm6 = imm19(5:0)
The
ext instruction extends the displacement to a 19-bit quantity. As a result, The 8 low-order
bits of the rs register are transferred to the address indicated by the content of the SP with the
19-bit immediate
imm19 added.
(3) Extension 2
ext
imm13 ; = imm32(31:19)
ext
imm13 ; = imm32(18:6)
ld.b [%sp +
imm6],%rs ; memory address = sp + imm32,
;
imm6 = imm32(5:0)
The two
ext instructions extend the displacement to a 32-bit quantity. As a result, The 8 low-
order bits of the rs register are transferred to the address indicated by the content of the SP with
the 32-bit immediate
imm32 added.
Example
ext 0x1
ld.b [%sp + 0x1],%r0 ; B[sp + 0x41]
8 low-order bits of r0
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