Epson CMOS 32-Bit Single Chip Microcomputer S1C33L03 Manual de usuario Pagina 171

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7 DETAILS OF INSTRUCTIONS
S1C33 FAMILY C33 PE CORE MANUAL
EPSON
163
sub %rd, imm6
Function
Subtraction
Standard) rd
rd - imm6
Extension 1) rd
rd - imm19
Extension 2) rd
rd - imm32
Code
15 12 11 10 9 4 3 0
0 1 1 0 0 1
imm6 r d
0x64__
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Flag
IE C V Z N
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Mode
Src: Immediate data (unsigned)
Dst: Register direct
%rd = %r0 to %r15
CLK
One cycle
Description
(1) Standard
sub
%rd,imm6 ; rd rd - imm6
The 6-bit immediate
imm6 is subtracted from the rd register after being zero-extended.
(2) Extension 1
ext
imm13 ; = imm19(18:6)
sub
%rd,imm6 ; rd rd - imm19, imm6 = imm19(5:0)
The 19-bit immediate
imm19 is subtracted from the rd register after being zero-extended.
(3) Extension 2
ext
imm13 ; = imm32(31:19)
ext
imm13 ; = imm32(18:6)
sub
%rd,imm6 ; rd rd - imm32, imm6 = imm32(5:0)
The 32-bit immediate
imm32 is subtracted from the rd register.
(4) Delayed instruction
This instruction may be executed as a delayed instruction by writing it directly after a branch
instruction with the d bit. In this case, extension of the immediate by the ext instruction
cannot be performed.
Example
(1) sub %r0,0x3f ; r0 = r0 - 0x3f
(2)
ext 0x1fff
ext 0x1fff
sub %r1,0x3f ; r1 = r1 - 0xffffffff
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